Cervical Cap (Barrier)Cervical Cap
The cervical cap is a small flexible cup that is inserted into your vagina before vaginal sex. It covers the cervix and prevents sperm from getting inside. The cervical cap is used with a spermicidal jelly to help prevent pregnancy. It is 80-91% effective (less for women who have previously had children)
Advantages:
- Can be inserted ahead of time so sex play is not interrupted.
- May be a good choice for women who do not want to use hormonal birth control.
- Can be used for multiple acts of sex and does not have to be discarded after one use; however spermicide needs to be reapplied for each act of sex.
- It’s small & discreet. It won’t take up lots of room in a purse or bag.
Disadvantages:
- A cervical cap can be hard to insert for some women.
- Some women may be allergic to the latex or develop an irritation from the spermicide.
- The cervical cap does not protect against STIs.
- Has to be fitted by a doctor since they come in different sizes. It may be very hard to find a doctor who knows how to fit a cervical cap. Also, some women are hard to fit.
- Do not use any kind of oil based lubricants such as petroleum jelly, massage oil or hand cream during sex because if it gets into contact with the cervical cap, it will destroy the latex.
In Canada, the only cervical cap available is called FemCap. The FemCap distributer also stocks a contraceptive gel called Contragel which they recommend as the accompanying spermicidal jelly. As of August 2009, apart from Contragel, it is difficult to purchase the necessary spermicidal jelly. Ask your health care provider for more information.
Updated September 1, 2009
